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  Upper Extremity Solutions
    Product Details
  Indications for Use/Contraindications
  Surgical Technique
   
      Fracture Reduction, Plate Fixation
      Screw Hole Preparation, Correct Setting, Proximal Screw Insertion
      Distal Screw Insertion, Distal Screw Locking
      Additional Proximal Screw Insertion, Bone Grafting and Closure, Post-Operative Care
 

Introduction, Surgical Approach
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    INTRODUCTION

    The Viper™ Plate addresses distal radius fractures (and osteotomies) in a few
    simple steps:

    1. A palmar radial flexor carpi radialis (FCR) approach is used


    2. The fractures are reduced


    3. The plate is applied on the palmar aspect of the wrist in an optimal position for support of the fracture fragments in an anatomical position


    4. The plate is held in an optimal position with K-Wires and a proximal cortical screws


    5. The distal VALT Screws are oriented to maximize bone purchase and lagging of fracture fragments


    6. After all VALT Screws are appropriately seated in the plate distally, the locking Viper Key is used to lock the distal screws. Then the proximal screws are applied


    7. Finally, the bone graft is applied if indicated

    Note: Fluoroscopy should be used repeatedly throughout the procedure to confirm adequate fracture reduction and proper positioning of the plate and screws.


    Surgical Approach


  • After surgical site is sterile, prepped and draped, under tourniquet control, a palmar approach to the distal radius is made through an extended flexor carpi radialis tendon sheath incision
    (Figure 1)
  • Start the incision 1cm distal to the wrist flexion crease at a 45º angle to the wrist
  • Progress the incision proximally for approximately 8cm overlying the FCR
  • Open the FCR tendon sheath and retract the FCR tendon and medial nerve ulnarly with the radial artery being retracted and protected radially
  • Visualize the pronator quadratus through the floor of the FCR tendon sheath, and release it from the radius distally and radially
  • Retract the pronator muscle proximally and ulnarly exposing the fracture site and distal radius
  • Release the first dorsal compartment as well as the insertion of the brachial radialis/ tendon subperiosteally from the distal radius to allow mobilization of the distal fragment

 
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